Three Chinese companies -- a casino operator, a solar-power company and a maker of plastic wrap -- led a pack of four new stocks in trading Friday, as the U.S. IPO market enters its final week of activity before a holiday hiatus that will last until mid-January. Three other stocks are expected to begin trading Wednesday.
Melco PBL Entertainment Ltd. closed at $21.55 a share on the Nasdaq Stock Market, up 13 percent from its IPO price of $19 a share. The casino company, based in Hong Kong, sold more stock than expected -- 60.3 million American depository shares, up from 53 million -- at a price above the $16 to $18 range set by underwriters.
As a result of the increased size of the deal, Melco's $1.15 billion offering joins the ranks of a half-dozen U.S.-listed IPOs this year that have raised $1 billion or more, according to Thomson Financial. Excluding overallotment shares, it is the fourth largest in the United States during 2006, behind MasterCard Inc., Spirit Aerosystems Holdings Inc. and Hertz Global Holdings Inc.
Melco is focused on fast-growing Macau, the only area in China where casino gambling is legal; it's a region that lags slightly behind the Las Vegas Strip and is well ahead of Atlantic City in terms of gambling revenue generated in the first nine months of this year.
The majority of the IPO's proceeds will be used to pay down its current debt, but the company could require more debt or equity financing in order to meet its future obligations.
The company is a joint venture between Hong Kong's Melco International Development Ltd. and Australia's Publishing & Broadcasting Ltd. The two partners will continue to hold a majority of the company's shares after the IPO.
Trina Solar Ltd. closed at $20.28 a share on the New York Stock Exchange, up 10 percent from its initial public offering price of $18.50. The company sold 5.3 million American depositary shares at a price above its expected range of $13.50 to $15.50.
The Jiangsu-based company has been making solar modules since 2004, and plans to begin making its own solar cells by mid-2007.
In the first nine months of the year, revenue increased nearly sevenfold to $75.7 million compared with the same period of 2005; income rose at the same pace to $7.8 million, as the average selling price of its products increased.
Another solar-products maker, Solarfun Power Holdings Co., is expected to begin trading Wednesday.
The third Chinese company, Fuwei Films Co., closed at $11.08 a share on the Nasdaq, up 34 percent from its IPO price of $8.28 a share. The company sold 3.75 million shares at the low end of its $8 to $10 price range, which was set by underwriter Maxim Group LLC.
Based in Shandong, Fuwei makes plastic film for use in everything from consumer packaging to video and audio tapes. It began operating in 2003, and in the first nine months of the year, its revenue rose 35 percent to $39.5 million and income rose 13 percent to $5.6 million as it sold more film at higher prices.
The final debut of the day came from Claymont, Del., steel plate maker Claymont Steel Holdings Inc. That stock closed at $18.44 a share on the Nasdaq, up 8 percent from its IPO price of $17.
The company sold more shares than expected -- 8.7 million, up from the 6.25 million it had originally planned -- at the high end of its expected price range.
Claymont operates a non-unionized mill that specializes in customized steel plates, which allows it to charge higher prices than standardized commodity steel mills.
In the first nine months of the year, its sales rose 21 percent to $247.7 million, while net income declined 9 percent to $29.6 million, compared with the same period of 2005.
Claymont warns that it carries a substantial amount of debt -- a total of $243.8 million as of Sept. 30 -- and has a shareholders' deficit of $141.1 million.
Besides its debt level, Claymont warns in its prospectus that price of its primary raw material, scrap metal, has risen sharply since 2003, thanks to foreign demand from places like China.
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